Language, broadly speaking, is a means of __________ communication.
答案是:教师释疑:
verbal
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Language has many functions. We can use language to talk about itself. This function is __________.
答案是:教师释疑:
metalingual functionn
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Theory that primitive man made involuntary vocal noises while performing heavy work has been called the __________ theor
答案是:教师释疑:
yo-he-ho
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Linguistics is the __________ study of language.
答案是:教师释疑:
scientific
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
One general principle of linguistic analysis is the primacy of __________ over writing.
答案是:教师释疑:
speechh
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
The description of a language as it changes through time is a __________ study.
答案是:教师释疑:
diachronic linguistic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Saussure put forward two important concepts. __________ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all members o
答案是:教师释疑:
languee
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Linguistic potential is similar to Saussure’s langue and Chomsky’s __________.
答案是:教师释疑:
competence
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Consonant sounds can be either __________ or __________, while all vowel sounds are __________.
答案是:教师释疑:
voiced, voiceless, voicedd
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Consonant sounds can also be made when two organs of speech in the mouth are brought close together so that the air is p
答案是:教师释疑:
friction
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
The qualities of vowels depend upon the position of the __________ and the lips.
答案是:教师释疑:
tonguee
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
One element in the description of vowels is the part of the tongue which is at the highest point in the mouth. A second
答案是:教师释疑:
height
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Consonants differ from vowels in that the latter are produced without __________.
答案是:教师释疑:
obstructionn
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
In phonological analysis the words fail / veil are distinguishable simply because of the two phonemes /f/ - /v/. This is
答案是:教师释疑:
pairs
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
In English there are a number of __________, which are produced by moving from one vowel position to another through int
答案是:教师释疑:
diphthongss
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
__________ refers to the phenomenon of sounds continually show the influence of their neighbors.
答案是:教师释疑:
Coarticulation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
__________ is the smallest linguistic unit.
答案是:教师释疑:
Phonemess
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Speech takes place when the organs of speech move to produce patterns of sound. These movements have an effect on the __
答案是:教师释疑:
air
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Define phoneme.
答案是:教师释疑:
phonological
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Explain the differences between registers and regional/social dialects. Give examples if necessary.
答案是:教师释疑:
same
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
What are the four criteria for classifying English vowels. (4 points)
答案是:教师释疑:
position
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Explain complementary distribution with an example.
答案是:教师释疑:
situation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
The theory of __________ condition explains the fact that noun phrases appear only in subject and object positions.
答案是:教师释疑:
Case
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
__________ are syntactic options of UG that allow general principles to operate in one wayy or another and contribute to
答案是:教师释疑:
Parameterss
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Case Grammar
答案是:教师释疑:
Case Grammar: It is an approach that stresses the rel
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
LAD
答案是:教师释疑:
LAD: LAD, that is Language Acquisition Device, is pos
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Suprasegmental feature
答案是:教师释疑:
Allomorph: It is any of the variant forms of a morphe
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Sound assimilation
答案是:教师释疑:
Blending: It is a process of word-formation in which
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
_________ condition on case assignment states that a case assignor and a case recipient should stay adjacent to each oth
答案是:教师释疑:
Adjacency
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Major lexical categories are __________ categories in the sense that new words are constantly added.
答案是:教师释疑:
openn
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Proposition
答案是:教师释疑:
Proposition: It is the result of the abstraction of s
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Entailment
答案是:
教师释疑:
Entailment: It is basically a semantic relation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
What are the three kinds of antonymy?
答案是:教师释疑:
(Omit.)
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
What are the sense relations between the following groups of words? Dogs, cats, pets, parrots; trunk, branches, tree, ro
答案是:教师释疑:
Hyponymy, metonymy or part-whole relationship
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
In the complex sentence, the incorporated or subordinate clause is normally called an __________ clause
答案是:教师释疑:
embedded
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
A __________ sentence contains two, or more, clauses, one of which is incorporated into the other.
答案是:教师释疑:
complexx
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Reference
答案是:教师释疑:
Reference: It is what a linguistic form refers to in
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Componential analysis
答案是:教师释疑:
Compositional analysis: It defines the meaning of a l
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
If we take it as rule that language is intimately related to culture, then how do the kinship words, such as uncle and a
答案是:教师释疑:
In China, Chinese has a more strict and complex relat
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Is American English superior to African English? Why or why not?
答案是:教师释疑:
American English is not superior to African English.
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
The part of a sentence which comprises a finite verb or a verb phrase and which says something about the subject is gram
答案是:教师释疑:
predicate
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
A __________ may be a noun or a noun phrase in a sentence that usually precedes the predicate.
答案是:教师释疑:
subjectt
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Regional dialect
答案是:教师释疑:
Regional dialect: Regional dialect, also social or cl
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Lingua franca
答案是:教师释疑:
Lingua franca: A lingua franca is a variety of langua
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Synchronic linguistics
答案是:教师释疑:
Synchronic linguistics: It refers to the study of a l
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Competence
答案是:教师释疑:
Competence: It is an essential part of performance. I
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
A __________ is a structurally independent unit that usually comprises a number of words to form a complete statement, q
答案是:教师释疑:
sentence
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
A __________ sentence consists of a single clause which contains a subject and a predicate and stands alone as its own s
答案是:教师释疑:
simplee
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Sociolinguistics
答案是:教师释疑:
Sociolinguistics: Defined in its broadest way, sociol
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Register
答案是:教师释疑:
Register: Register, also situational dialect, refers
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Displacement
答案是:教师释疑:
Displacement: It means that human languages enable th
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Design feature
答案是:教师释疑:
Design feature: It refers to the defining properties
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Bound morphemes are classified into two types: __________ and __________.
答案是:教师释疑:
affix,boundroot
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
A word formed by derivation is called a __________, and a word formed by compounding is called a __________.
答案是:教师释疑:
derivative, compoundd
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Performative
答案是:教师释疑:
Performative: In speech act theory an utterance which
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Conversational implicature
答案是:教师释疑:
Conversational implicature: In our daily life, speake
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Q-principle (Horn)
答案是:教师释疑:
Horn’s Q-principle: (1) Make your contribution suffic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Locutionary act
答案是:教师释疑:
Locutionary act: A locutionary act is the saying of s
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
Words are divided into simple, compound and derived words on the __________ level.
答案是:教师释疑:
morpheme
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语语言学
__________ is extremely productive, because English had lost most of its inflectional endings by the end of Middle Engli
答案是:教师释疑:
conversionn
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
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