Vocabulary is the most ________ element of a language as it is undergoing constant changes both in form and content.
答案是：
unstable
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Perfect homonyms and polysemants are fully ________ with regard to spelling and pronunciation.
答案是：
identical
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
dictionary
答案是：
Dictionary is a book which presents in alphabetical order
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
specialization
答案是：
the opposite of widening meanin9
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
] conceptual meaning
答案是：
conceptual meaning is the meaning given in the dictionary
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What.s the fundamental difference between radiation and concatenation? Illustrate your points.
答案是：
Radiation Concatenation i) primary meaning i) first sense
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
How do you distinguish inflectional affixes and derivational affixes?
答案是：
Inflectional affixes are affixes (1) attached to the end o
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Semantic ________ refers to the mental associations suggested by the conceptual meaning of a word
答案是：motivation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The formation of words by adding word-forming affixes to stems is called ________.
答案是：
affixation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
We might say that free morphemes are free ________.
答案是：roots
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Modern English vocabulary develops through three channels: ________, semantic change and borrowing.
答案是：
creation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
When we talk about a word in visual terms, a word can be defined as a ________ group of letters printed or written horiz
答案是：meaningful
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
semantic change
答案是：
Semantic change means mn old word form which takes on a ne
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
prefixation
答案是：
Prefixation is the formation of new words by adding prefix
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
extra-linguistic context
答案是：extra．1inguistic context=non-linguistic context = physical s
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
How would you explain the difference between back formation and suffixation? Give examples to illustrate your point.
答案是：A)Suffixation is the formation of new words by adding suffix
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the stylistic features of idioms?
答案是：
(1)Many idioms were created in different professions, so t
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Some words can have two different types of antonyms at the same time, one being ________ and the other opposite
答案是：negative
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Red, scarlet, mauve, violet, lavender, pansy, black, purple, etc, make up the ________field of colours‘
答案是：
semantic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Pavement‖ in British English and ―sidewalk‖ in American English have the same ________.
答案是：
sense
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The chief function of ________ is not to change the word class of the stem, but to change its meaning.
答案是：prefixes
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Affixes attached to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationships are known as ________ morphemes.
答案是：
inflectional
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
grammatical context
答案是：
The meaning of a word that is influenced by the structure
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
concatenation
答案是：
A semantic process in which each of the later meanings is
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
collocative meaning
答案是：The word-meaning which is suggested by the words before or a
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the major differences between basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary?
答案是：
(1)Basic word stock possesses five obvious characteristics
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the three areas to account for the difference between synonyms? Illustrate your points.
答案是：
(I)difference in denotation (2)difference in connotation ．
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Content words have both meanings, and ___________ meaning in particular.
答案是：
1exical
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Compounds are different from free phrases in ___________ unit.
答案是：semantic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Context can help eliminate ambiguity, provide clues for inferring word-meaning and give ___________ of referents.
答案是：indication
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The attitudes of classes have made inroads into lexical meaning in the case of elevation or ___________.
答案是：
degradation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The Norman Conquest in 1066 started a continual flow of ___________ words into English.
答案是：
French
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
free morphemes
答案是：Free morphemes have complete meanings in themselves and can
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
creation (as a mode of vocabulary development)
答案是：
Creation refers to the formation of new words by using the
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
idiom
答案是：
Expressions that are not readily understandable from their
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
] What is semantic unity of idioms?
答案是：
(1)an idiom may consist of more than one word，each has its
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Supply two examples to illustrate that the influx of borrowings has caused some words to change in meaning.
答案是：
pig/pork, sheep/mutton In old English, animals and their m
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Almost ,all affixes are ________morphemes because few can be used as independent words.
答案是：
bound
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
When a word with more than one meaning is used in unclear context, it creates________
答案是：
ambiguity
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The relationship between sound and meaning is arbitrary or_______.
答案是：conventional
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The word ____________has the old meaning "servant" and the elevated meaning "head of a ministry, "
答案是：
minister
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
______ meaning refers to the part of speech, tenses of verbs, etc.
答案是：Grammatical
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
connotation
答案是：The associations suggested by the conceptual meaning
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
homonym
答案是：Words different in meaning but either identical both in soun
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What is the remarkable feature of Longman Lexicon of Contemporary English ?
答案是：
1）compiled on the principle of semantic field;(1分) 2）some
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What is suffixation? Give an example to illustrate your point
答案是：Suffixation is the formation of new words by adding suffixes
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Pronouns and numerals enjoy nation-wide use and stability, but have limited _____.
答案是：productivity and collocability
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The opposite of semantic elevation in meaning change is called _____.
答案是：degradation 或 pejoration
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Antonyms are classified on the basis of _____.
答案是：
semantic opposition
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
LDCE is a _____ dictionary.
答案是：monolingual
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The same idiom may show _____ differences when it is used in different meanings including affective meaning
答案是：stylistic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
morpheme
答案是：
The smallest functional unit in the composition of words.
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
monolingral dictionary
答案是：
A dictionary written in one language, or a dictionary in w
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
stylistic meaning
答案是：
.The distinctive stylistic features of words which make th
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
How do you account for the context function as indication of referents?
答案是：
English has a large number of words such as now/then, here
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Decide whether the following statement is true or false, based on your understanding of the characteristics of antonyms.
答案是：
Contrary terms are gradable antonyms， differing in degree
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Physical situation or environment relating to the use of words is ________________ context.
答案是：
extralinguistic/non-linguistic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
In the phrase "the mouth of the river",the word "mouth" is _________________ motivated.
答案是：
semantically
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
CCELD is a ________________ dictionary.
答案是：
monolingual
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The language used in England between 450 and 1150is called _________________.
答案是：
OLD English
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
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