5
[填空题,16.6分] __________ is extremely productive, because English had lost most of its inflectional endings by the en
答案是：conversionn
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
4
Trace theory
答案是：IC analysis: Immediate constituent analysis, IC analysis for
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
3
Hierarchical structure
答案是：Syntax: Syntax refers to the rules governing the way words a
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
2
[简答题,16.6分] Cohesion
答案是：Cohesion: The Cohesion shows whether a certain tagmeme is do
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
1
[简答题,16.6分] FSP
答案是：FSP: It stands for Functional Sentence Perspective. It is a
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
6
[填空题,17分] __________ is a reverse process of derivation, and therefore is a process of shortening.
答案是：back-formation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
5
[填空题,16.6分] A small set of conjunctions, prepositions and pronouns belong to __________ class, while the largest pa
答案是：close, openn
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
4
IC analysis
答案是：IC analysis: Immediate constituent analysis, IC analysis for
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
3
Syntax
答案是：Syntax: Syntax refers to the rules governing the way words a
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
2
[简答题,16.6分] What is behaviorism? What is behaviorism in linguistics? What is the relationship between linguistics a
答案是：Ommit
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
1
[简答题,16.6分] Why is Saussure hailed as the father of modern linguistics?
答案是：Ommit
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
6
[填空题,17分] All words may be said to contain a root __________.
答案是：morpheme
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
5
[填空题,16.6分] Orthographically, compounds are written in three ways: __________, __________ and __________.
答案是：solid, hyphenated, openn
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
4
Morphological rule
答案是：Morphological rule: It is the rule that governs which affix
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
3
Closed-class word
答案是：Close-class word: It is a word whose membership is fixed or
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
2
[简答题,16.6分] Distinguish the two possible meanings of “more beautiful flowers” by means of IC analysis
答案是：(1) more | beautiful flowers(2) more beautiful | flowers
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
1
[简答题,16.6分] What are endocentric construction and exocentric construction? （武汉大学，2004）
答案是：An endocentric construction is one whose distribution is fun
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
6
[填空题,17分] Lexicon, in most cases, is synonymous with __________.
答案是：vocabulary
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
5
[填空题,16.6分] An __________ is pronounced letter by letter, while an __________ is pronounced as a word.
答案是：initialism, acronymm
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
4
Allomorph
答案是：Allomorph: It is any of the variant forms of a morpheme as c
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
3
Blending
答案是：Blending: It is a process of word-formation in which a new w
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
2
[简答题,16.6分] What are the main features of the English compounds?
答案是：Morphological rule: It is the rule that governs which affix
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
1
[简答题,16.6分] How many types of morphemes are there in the English language? What are they? （厦门大学，2003）
答案是：Close-class word: It is a word whose membership is fixed or
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
In Halliday’s view, the __________ function is not the function that the child uses to know about his surroundings.
答案是：参考答案：ACD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The rheme in the sentence “On it stood Jane” is not __________.
A.On itt
B.stood
C.On it stoodd
答案是：参考答案：ABC
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Chomsky does not follow __________ in philosophy and mentalism in psychology.
A.empiricismm
B.behaviorismm
答案是：参考答案：ABD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
TG grammar has NOT seen __________ stages of development.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
答案是：参考答案：ABD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The most important contribution of the Prague School to linguistics is that it sees language in terms of __________.
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
A sentence is a _________ concept, and the meaning of a sentence is often studied in isolation.
A.pragmaticc
答案是：参考答案：B
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The person who is often described as “father of modern linguistics” is __________..
A.Firthh
B.Saussuree
答案是：参考答案：C
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of meaning _________ is considered.
答案是：参考答案：D
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
A linguistic _______ refers to a word or expression that is prohibited by the “polite” society from general use.
答案是：参考答案：D
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
In normal situations, ____ speakers tend to use more prestigious forms than their ____ counterparts with the same social
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
A phoneme is a group of similar sounds did call__________.
A.minimal pairss
B.allomorphss
C.phoness
答案是：参考答案：ABC
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Generally speaking, the __________ specifies whether a certain tagmeme is NOT in the position of the Nucleus or of the M
答案是：参考答案：ABD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
_________ Grammar is NOT the most widespread and the best understood method of discussing Indo-European languages.
答案是：参考答案：BCD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
__________ Grammar started from the American linguist Sydney M. Lamb in the late 1950s and the early 1960s.
A.Str
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
“We shall know a word by the company it keeps.” This statement represents _______
A.the conceptualist vieww
答案是：参考答案：B
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The words like comsat and sitcom are formed by __________.
A.blendingg
B.clipping
C.back-formationn
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form.
B
答案是：参考答案：D
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
All of them are meaningful except for __________.
A.lexemee
B.phonemee
C.morphemee
D.allomorph
答案是：参考答案：B
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The naming theory is advanced by ________.
A.Platoo
B.Bloomfield
C.Geoffrey Leechh
D.Firth
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The stem of disagreements is __________.
A.agreementt
B.agreee
C.disagree
D.disagreement
答案是：参考答案：D
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The word TB is NOT formed in the way of __________.
A.acronymyy
B.clippingg
C.initialismm
D.blen
答案是：参考答案：ABD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
“Can I borrow your bike?”_______ “You have a bike.”
A.is synonymous withh
B.is inconsistent with
C.ent
答案是：参考答案：D
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
__________ is a way in which new words may be formed from already existing words by subtracting an affix which is though
答案是：参考答案：ACD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
___________ is a way in which the meaning of a word can be dissected into meaning components, called semantic features.
答案是：参考答案：ACD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The three subtypes of affixes are: prefix, suffix and __________.
A.derivational affixx
B.inflectional affi
答案是：参考答案：B
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
“Alive” and “dead” are ______________.
A.gradable antonymss
B.relational antonyms
C.complementary anto
答案是：参考答案：C
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
In English –ise and –tion are called __________.
A.prefixess
B.suffixes
C.infixess
D.stems
答案是：参考答案：B
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
There are __________ morphemes in the word denationalization.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
答案是：参考答案：C
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
__________ refers to the phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form.
A.Polysemyy
B.
答案是：参考答案：C
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
_________ deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Morphemes that represent tense, number, gender and case are NOT called __________ morpheme.
A.inflectionall
答案是：参考答案：BCD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Words that are close in meaning areNOT called ______________.
A.homonymss
B.polysemiess
C.hyponymss
答案是：参考答案：ABC
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The grammaticality of a sentence is NOT governed by _______.
A.grammatical ruless
B.selectional restriction
答案是：参考答案：BCD
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Which vowel is different from the others according to the characteristics of vowels?
A.[i:]
B.[u]
C.[e
答案是：参考答案：B
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
The most distinguishable linguistic feature of a regional dialect is its __________.
A.use of wordss
B.use
答案是：参考答案：C
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Which one is different from the others according to places of articulation?
A. [n]
B. [m]
C. [ b ]
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学
Nouns, verbs and adjectives can be classified as __________.
A.lexical wordss
B.grammatical wordss
C.fu
答案是：参考答案：A
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院英语汉语学 目前为： 2/4 页 首页 上页 下页 尾页