（ ）generally do not change part of speech whereas（）do.
答案是：
prefixes|suffixes
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
In hyponymy the term which denotes something general is （）and the term which（）conveys a specific meaning is（）
答案是：
context|linguistic|extra-linguistic|non-linguistic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The form which remains after removing an inflectional affix is called （）
答案是：stem
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The stylistic features of words form their （）meaning.
答案是：
stylistic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The words which are fully identical in meaning are called absolute（）and all the others care called（）synonyms.
答案是：synonym|relative
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The connection between sound and （）is arbitrary and（） .
答案是：
meaning|conventional
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The words which are involved in conversion are nouns, （）and （） .
答案是：verbs|adjectives
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The three main foreign languages that have affected the English vocabulary most are ______, ______ and ______
答案是：
Latin|Greek|Scandinavian
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Generally speaking, ______ do not change part of speech of the stems but their meaning, whereas ______ do.
答案是：
suffixes
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
In hyponymy the term which denotes something general is （） and the term which conveys a specific meaning is（）
答案是：
superordinate|subordinate
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
A word is the（）free form which has a give sound, （）and （）function.
答案是：
minimal|smallest|meaning|syntactic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The modes of semantic change in words include extension, narrowing, （） , degradation and（）.
答案是：elevation| amelioration|transfer|transference
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The three major means of word-formation are （）, （）and（）
答案是：affixation|compounding|conversion
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The form which remains after all affixes are removed is called（）
答案是：root
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The three main foreign languages that have affected the English vocabulary most are ______, ______ and ______.
答案是：concept
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The major foreign elements which contribute greatly to English vocabulary are（）, Greek, French and（） .
答案是：
Latin|Scandinavian
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
（）field refers to a set of words which are semantically （） .
答案是：
semantic|related
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
（） motivation refers to the words whose meanings are suggested by theirmorphological structure.
答案是：morphological
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
A minimal meaningful unit of a language is ______.
答案是：
morpheme|prefixes
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the differences between true idioms, regular combinations and semi-idioms?
答案是：
combinations|individual|constituents|idioms|regular
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Explain the characteristics of idioms with examples.
答案是：
constituents|positions |idiom|characteristics|examples
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
How can you distinguish synonyms? Illustrate your point with examples
答案是：
denotation|connotation|application|distinguish|synonyms
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The guy is running after the girl with a bouquet of flowers. Study the above sentence and find out any ambiguity in it.
答案是：
ambiguity|sentence|polysemy|improve|sentence
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Explain the differences of relative synonyms with examples.
答案是：
synonyms|slender|commence|relative|examples
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
analyze the morphological structures of following words and point out the types of the morphemes.Recollection, nationali
答案是：
morphemes|recollection|nationalist|morphological|structure
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the major differences between content words and functional words?
答案是：words|numerous|functional|major|differences
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
.Pick out the idioms in the following extract and explain its origin and the effect of using this form."Well, it.s the o
答案是：
prover|forcible|provoking|idioms|following
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Explain the difference between partial conversion and full conversion with examples.
答案是：
conversion|Adjectives|difference|between|partial
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The .pen. is mightier than the .sword.. Explain what .pen. and .sword. mean respectively using the theory of motivation.
答案是：
Motivation|accounts|motivation|respectively|theory
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The smallest functioning unit in the composition of words is ______.
答案是：morpheme
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Usage notes of the dictionary explain ______.
答案是：
all the above
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
American dictionaries generally use ______ to mark the pronunciation.
答案是：
Webster's Phonetic Alphabet
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The change of idiom "velvet paws" from the original form is ______.
答案是：
shortening
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
"Flesh and blood" is an idiom ______ in nature.
答案是：nominal
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
old English
答案是：
the language used in England from 450 to 1150.
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
transfer
答案是：
Words which were used to designate one thing but later cha
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the major differences between conceptual meaning and associative meaning?
答案是：Conceptual meanings are basic, universal and stable whereas
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the clues generally provided in verbal context?
答案是：
Key points:definition; explanation; example; synonymy; ant
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Definition, extra column and usage _________ are the unique features of Collins COBUILD English Language Dictionary (198
答案是：examples
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The characteristic of idioms —_________ unity can be reflected by the understanding of such idiom as "rain cats and dogs
答案是：
semantic
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The sentence "He is a hard businessman" is ambiguous due to _________.
答案是：polysemy
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Fortuitous formerly denoted .happening by chance., .accidental. and later took on the meaning .fortunate. probably by __
答案是：
analogy
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Semantically, all _________ are related in one way or another.
答案是：
words
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
specialized dictionary
答案是：
Specialized dictionary refers to a dictionary which concen
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
allomorph
答案是：
one of the variants that realize a morpheme
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What are the major sources of English synonyms? Illustrate your points.
答案是：
Key points:borrowing; dialects and regional English; figur
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
How many types of motivation are there in English? Give ONE example for each type.
答案是：
There are four types of motivation: 1）Onomatopoeic motivat
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The synonymous pair "die — pass away" has the same _________ but different stylistic values.
答案是：
concept
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The process of changing the word "possible" into "impossible" is called _________.
答案是：
prefixation
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The forms that are attached to words or word elements to modify meaning or function are _________.
答案是：
affixes
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
At the end of 6th century, Latin-speaking missionaries under St. Augustine came to spread Christianity in Britain. It br
答案是：religious
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
The general estimate of the present-day English vocabulary is over one _________ words.
答案是：
million
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Germanic
答案是：
a term used to refer to a branch of the Indo-European lang
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
idioms nominal in nature
答案是：
(1)Each idiom has a noun as the key word. (2)Each function
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
pejoration
答案是：
Degradation or pejoration of meaning is the opposite of se
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What is collocative meaning? Give one example to illustrate your point.
答案是：
Collocative meaning consists of the associations a word ac
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
What is dismembering?
答案是：（1）break up an idiom into pieces （2）an unusual case of using
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Monolingual dictionaries are written in ________ language.
答案是：
one
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Idioms consist of set ________ and short sentences.
答案是：
phrase
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
出自:信阳师范学院-英语词汇学
Ambiguity often arises due to ________ and homonymy.
答案是：
polysemy
更新时间:2023/4/3 12:59:00
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